In a court hearing in New York, Jerome Dewald caused a stir by presenting a prerecorded video featuring a fake digital avatar created using artificial intelligence software. The 74-year-old, representing himself in a dispute with a former employer, failed to disclose the use of AI, leading a judge to express displeasure at being misled. Dewald later apologized, explaining that he used the software to ease the pressure he felt in the courtroom.
While Dewald’s actions may have been an embarrassing misstep, they highlight a growing trend of AI creeping into the legal system. In recent years, both lawyers and non-lawyers have faced repercussions for using AI-generated content in court cases. The use of AI in legal proceedings can be helpful for those who cannot afford lawyers, but it also poses risks, such as the creation of fake or nonsensical information.
Experts warn that the reliance on artificial intelligence in legal matters must be carefully managed to address these risks. Daniel Shin, from the Center for Legal and Court Technology at William & Mary Law School, emphasizes the need to ensure the accuracy and transparency of information generated by AI. The incidents involving Dewald and others serve as cautionary tales for anyone considering using AI in legal contexts, underscoring the importance of disclosing the use of such technology to avoid misleading the courts.
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